A fluency disorder is not something that can be cured. Once you are diagnosed, an SLP can use exercises and strategies to help you speak more fluently. The SLP may do an oral-mechanism exam and testing of speech-language skills. An SLP will ask about your medical history and listen to you speak. They might even have problems developing friendships.Ī fluency disorder can be diagnosed by a speech-language pathologist (SLP). Children who struggle with speech can find school and community activities challenging or painful because they are not able to communicate their thoughts. Diagnosing and treating fluency disordersĮxperts feel it is important to assess and address speech disorders early. The signs of a fluency disorder can be made worse by emotions such as stress or anxiety. It can happen at the same time as another speech disorder. The exact causes of fluency disorders are not known. Fear, anxiety, anger, and shame involving speaking are also common. For example, a child who stutters may decide that speaking is difficult by nature. Using "filler" sounds between words to make the rate of speech sound more normalĬhildren with fluency disorders also may develop beliefs that can hinder them later on. Pretending to forget what you wanted to say Not using certain words that seem to cause stuttering ![]() Not speaking, even when you want or need to These behaviors can include:Ĭovering your mouth or pretending to cough or yawn to cover up stuttering These methods are used to try to avoid or cover up disfluencies. They may also have what are known as "accessory" or "secondary" behaviors. Some people have both stuttering and cluttering. And you may stop and start speech and say "um" or "uh" often when talking. You may sound like you are slurring or mumbling. If you clutter, you often speak fast and merge some words together or cut off parts of them. Or you may talk breathlessly, or seem tense while trying to speak. You may repeat part or all of a word as you to say it. If you stutter, your speech may sound interrupted or blocked, as though you are trying to say a sound but it doesn't come out. Signs of a fluency disorderĪ fluency disorder causes problems with the flow, rhythm, and speed of speech. For you, speaking and being understood may be a daily struggle. ![]() But if you have a fluency disorder, you will have many disfluencies when you talk. Many people have a few disfluencies in their speech. ![]() These changes in speech sounds are called disfluencies. You may speak fast and jam words together, or say "uh" often. You may say the whole word or parts of the word more than once, or pause awkwardly between words. When you have a fluency disorder it means that you have trouble speaking in a fluid, or flowing, way.
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